NAIC 44815

Clothing Accessory Stores

How the companies in this industry began, and the forces that shaped them.

20companies1854–1990founding years20still active0no longer operating
§ 01

The industry over time

Companies foundedEconomyTechnologyEnvironmentHistory
1903
TechnologyThe Wright brothers achieve powered flight.
1914
EconomyWorld War I begins; global trade reorders.
1929
EconomyThe stock market crashes; the Great Depression spreads worldwide.
1939
EconomyWorld War II begins; wartime production surges.
1945
EconomyThe war ends; a long global expansion begins.
1947
TechnologyThe transistor is invented.
1958
TechnologyThe integrated circuit is demonstrated.
1962
EnvironmentSilent Spring launches the modern environmental movement.
1971
EconomyThe dollar leaves the gold standard; currencies float.
1973
EconomyThe OPEC oil embargo triggers a global shock.
1975
TechnologyThe personal-computer era begins.
1979
EconomyA second oil crisis drives inflation higher worldwide.
1981
TechnologyThe IBM PC launches and sets a standard.
1984
TechnologyApple ships the Macintosh; the GUI era begins.
1987
EconomyBlack Monday: markets fall sharply around the world.
1991
TechnologyThe World Wide Web is released to the public.
1993
TechnologyThe Mosaic browser brings the web to everyone.
1994
TechnologyE-commerce begins to disrupt retail.
1995
TechnologyWindows 95 launches; the internet goes mainstream.
1997
EconomyThe Asian financial crisis rattles global markets.
EnvironmentThe Kyoto Protocol sets the first climate targets.
2000
EconomyThe dot-com bubble bursts.
2004
TechnologySocial media and Web 2.0 take hold.
2007
TechnologyThe iPhone launches the smartphone era.
2008
EconomyThe global financial crisis freezes credit worldwide.
2010
TechnologyCloud computing goes mainstream for business.
2015
EnvironmentThe Paris Agreement sets global climate targets.
2020
EconomyThe COVID-19 pandemic upends the global economy.
2022
EconomyInflation spikes; central banks raise rates sharply.
2023
TechnologyGenerative AI reaches mainstream business use.
§ 02

The companies

LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SA
Active · founded 1854 · France
LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SA, created through a $4 billion merger in 1987, is the world's leading luxury goods…
LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SA
Active · founded 1854 · France
LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SA, created through a $4 billion merger in 1987, is the world's leading luxury goods…
R.H. Macy & Co., Inc.
Active · founded 1919
R.H.
R.H. Macy & Co., Inc.
Active · founded 1919
R.H.
Evans, Inc.
Active · founded 1929
Evans, Inc.
Evans, Inc.
Active · founded 1929
Evans, Inc.
Mervyn's California
Active · founded 1949
Mervyn's California, owned by retail giant Target Corporation, operates 267 department stores in 14 states.
Mervyn's California
Active · founded 1949
Mervyn's California, owned by retail giant Target Corporation, operates 267 department stores in 14 states.
Mervyn's California
Active · founded 1949
Mervyn's California, owned by retail giant Target Corporation, operates 267 department stores in 14 states.
Mervyn's California
Active · founded 1949
Mervyn's California, owned by retail giant Target Corporation, operates 267 department stores in 14 states.
Lands' End, Inc.
Active · founded 1963
Lands' End, Inc.
Lands' End, Inc.
Active · founded 1963
Lands' End, Inc.
Cache Incorporated
Active · founded 1975
Cache Incorporated is a publicly traded company that owns and operates a highly successful national chain of upscale…
Cache Incorporated
Active · founded 1975
Cache Incorporated is a publicly traded company that owns and operates a highly successful national chain of upscale…
Hot Topic, Inc.
Active · founded 1989
Hot Topic, Inc., a retail chain operating almost 200 stores in malls nationwide, occupies a unique space within the…
Hot Topic, Inc.
Active · founded 1989
Hot Topic, Inc., a retail chain operating almost 200 stores in malls nationwide, occupies a unique space within the…
United Retail Group Inc.
Active · founded 1989
With locations in 36 states, United Retail Group Inc.
United Retail Group Inc.
Active · founded 1989
With locations in 36 states, United Retail Group Inc.
David's Bridal, Inc.
Active · founded 1990
David's Bridal, Inc.
David's Bridal, Inc.
Active · founded 1990
David's Bridal, Inc.
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